The Journal of Marketing did a test where a store marked down a product 35 percent for a week, then offered "50 percent more free" for a second week.   Which promotion is the better deal?   Explain.

Extra credit: Which promotion was prefered by customers?

Solution to the Problem:

The markdown is a better deal but the freebie attracts more customers!
In the example above, the "50% more free" amounts to a 33.3% discount as opposed to the 35% discount.

Here is the article by John Matarese from which the problem originated:



Which is better: A markdown or a freebie?
Don't Waste Your Money
John Matarese
9:20 AM, Aug 18, 2014

Freebies or markdowns: which do you prefer? A report claims that most customers prefer the wrong one.

While most us love a sale, a new study finds that simply lowering prices doesn't get people to buy more.

But it finds that adding a free bonus does.

Shoppers ignoring lower prices

JC Penney made headlines in the past couple of years with a new everyday low price strategy. But shoppers, for the most part shrugged, and sales dropped 15 percent. Why?

A study by the Journal of Marketing claims shoppers prefer bonuses, like BOGO (buy one get one) to markdowns, or a small freebie like a scarf, bracelet, or even a free tube of lipstick.

It did a test where a store marked down a product 35 percent for a week, then offered "50 percent more free" for a second week.

The store sold much more with the 50 percent free promotion, even though it was not the better deal.   The markdown actually was a better value.

Doesn't that stink?

And from the "doesn't that stink?" file, what this means to you.   It means that stores have found a way to avoid huge markdowns, but still make you think you are getting one.

Doesn't that stink?

So next time you see an an ad promising a free scarf if you buy something, you'll know the reason.

That little freebie sells more products than a big markdown.   It's all basic psychology.


Correctly solved by:

1. James Alarie * Flint, Michigan
2. Brooks Garris * Lake View High School,
Lake View, South Carolina
3. Stephanie Sanders-Williams Reno, Nevada
4. Rick Emmers * Heiloo, Netherlands
    * Got the extra credit right!